Recording navigation and heatmaps

Learn how user navigation is recorded in an application and used to generate heatmaps

Understanding how your users interact with your app is the purpose of Smartlook. During a typical session on a mobile app, a user might have to navigate through several screens to achieve their goals.

Smartlook tracks these transitions automatically and records them as navigation events. These events are available on the Smartlook dashboard. Another usage of navigation events is to generate heatmaps.

Properly dividing the user flow into individual screens is important for correct heatmap generation. Each heatmap is generated for a particular screen.

However, the accuracy and usefulness of auto-tracked navigation events depends heavily on the way the application UI is composed. Smartlook understands apps that use standard UI kits for each platform very well. However, if the application is made using a third-party framework, such as a gaming framework, the Smartlook SDK cannot detect the navigation logic of the application. Details about the extent of the auto-detection of the navigation events on each platform are provided in the API Reference.

In these cases, navigation events must be tracked programmatically.

Custom navigation events

Custom navigation events are tracked by calling Smartlook.instance.trackNavigationEvent("screen-name").

The method also accepts an optional parameter to denote the navigation direction: whether the app enter or exit the screen. The exit event also records the duration from the previous corresponding enter event.

For more information on navigation events implementation, consult each platform API documentation.

Mobile heatmap galleries

Smartlook automatically creates a gallery of your app within a time interval that you set. Heatmap galleries include all automatically tracked and custom navigation events. Smartlook builds heatmap galleries using aggregated data from multiple sessions across multiple users in the time interval you set. The data is overlaid on randomly selected screenshots of your mobile app. An individual heatmap gallery can contain many screens.

Mobile heatmap gallery

Heatmap section

NumberSection
1Create a new heatmap gallery
2Heatmap search
3List of heatmap galleries
4Number of screens included in your heatmap gallery
5Time interval for your heatmap gallery. You cannot change the time interval.
6Sort the screens by: A - Z, Z - A, Most touches, and Least touches.
7Rename and delete your heatmap gallery
8Heatmap gallery screens

Creating heatmap galleries

To create a heatmap gallery:

  1. In the Heatmaps section, click + New heatmap.
  2. In Gallery name, enter a name.
  3. In Interval, choose the time interval you want for the heatmap gallery.
  4. Click Create gallery.